Today, let’s talk about how to get enough plant-based protein!

**DISCLAIMER**

I am NOT a certified nutritionist/dietician, so please use these only as broad guidelines. These are all based on my independent study, personal research and overall experience. For a proper, personalized nutrition plan that fits YOU, kindly consult a professional clinical nutritionist.

HOW MUCH PROTEIN YOU NEED PER DAY

How much protein do you need? This is the most important question to ask yourself. To make it simple, use this calculator.

https://www.calculator.net/protein-calculator.html

For example, as a 45-year old woman who is 165 cms tall, weighing around 64 kg, and who does moderate exercise 4 to 5 times a week, I require around 45 to 51 gms of protein per day.

To make this even easier, let’s break it down into 3 meals per day, which each include 15 to 17 gms of protein. Because, protein has to be taken through the day and not in a single setting of just one meal. This makes it very convenient to plan your protein intake regularly.

VEGAN PROTEIN IDEAS 

To get the most out of your diet, ensure that you are eating a diverse range of plant-based foods including legumes, seeds, nuts, fruits, vegetables, tofu, brown or red rice, quinoa and sprouts through the day. This also guarantees that you get a combination of complete and incomplete proteins on a plant-based diet.

Examples of protein content:

1 cup of soaked and cooked chickpeas (channa) is equal to 15 gms of protein. When you have a cup of cooked chole or channa salad, that’s your quota of protein for that meal.

¾ cup of tofu contains 15 gm of protein

100 gms or ½ cup of peanut curd contains 4 gms of protein

100 gms or 1 cup of moong sprouts contains 7 gms of protein

½ cup almonds contain 16 gms of protein

100 gms or ½ cup  of cooked rajma has 24 gms of protein

1 glass of ragi malt (with plant milk) gives 6 gms of protein

½ cup cooked quinoa has 4 gms of protein

1 cup cooked brown rice has 6 gms of protein

SAMPLE PROTEIN CONTENT FOR A DAY

NAMEQUANTITYPROTEIN CONTENTMEALIDEAS
Chickpeas (Cooked)1 cup15 gmsBreakfastChappati with chole/channa masala
Tofu¾ cup15 gmsLunchAdd chopped tofu to your salad
Almonds¼ cup8 gmsSnackRoast almonds and have as a snack with chai
Ragi Malt1 cup6 gmsDinnerHave a glass with your dinner
Quinoa (cooked)½ cup4 gmsDinnerSubstitute quinoa for rice

As you can see, with this sample break up, you get 48 gms of protein per day easily into your diet. I told you it’s simple 🙂

COMBINING PROTEIN SOURCES FOR COMPLETE PROTEIN CONTENT

The good news is that you don’t need to combine protein sources for every meal to get complete proteins for the day. Just ensure that you’re having something from the complete protein list once a day. Or combine two incomplete proteins to satisfy your protein quota.

*Complete Plant Proteins include: Amaranth(Rajgira), Buckwheat (Kuttu), Quinoa, Soyabeans, Tempeh, Tofu, Chia

Other plant proteins are:

Peanut

Pinto beans

Chickpeas

Mung beans

Green peas

Green Moong

Urad Dal

Masoor Dal

Toor/Arhar Dal

Lobia (cowpea)

Kala chana

Kabuli Chana

Horsegram (Kulthi)

Almond

Cashew

Hazelnut

Macadamia

Pecan

Pine Nut

Pistachio Nut

Walnut

Hemp seeds

Poppy seeds

Pumpkin seeds

Sesame seeds

Sunflower seeds

Chia seeds

Flax seeds

Spinach

Broccoli

Cauliflower

Mushroom

Cucumbers

Green Pepper

Sun-dried Tomatoes

Green peas

Sweet corn

Beet Greens

Bok Choy

Mustard Greens

Brussel Sprouts

Cabbage

Green Beans

Fruits(protein content per 100 gms)

Prunes – 2.2 gm

Peaches  1.5 g

Oranges 0.9 g to 2 g

Musk melon or Cantaloupe 0.8 to 1.5 g

Dried cherries 4 g

Kiwi 1.14 g

Figs 0.8 g

Jackfruit 3 g

Guava 1.4

Avocado 4 g

Apricot 1.4 g

HOW TO INCREASE BIO-AVAILABILITY OF PROTEINS

  1. Soak Grains, Legumes, Nuts and Seeds before eating
  2. Sprout and Ferment Legumes  such as green moong, Horsegram, black channa and Kabuli Channa
  3. Add Vitamin C to your meal – Squeeze Lemon Juice/ add fresh red/yellow bell peppers to your salad / Add sliced tomato to your meal

SAMPLE PLANT BASED MEAL PLAN FOR A DAY

In this sample vegan meal plan for a day, focus on how the protein content is balanced across all the meals.

You can tell that it’s filling and nutritious without compromising on taste

Breakfast:
2 medium quinoa cheelas
1 cup aviyal (vegetable and coconut stew)

Lunch:
1 cup Veg Pulao (with ¼ cup carrot, beans, peas)
¾ cup dal (½ cup lentils)
1 cup Green salad

Snacks:
1 Banana
1 green tea

Dinner:
1 cup mixed veg gravy
2 phulkas with ¼ cup grated cabbage
1 helping salt and pepper tofu

PRO TIP

Don’t worry yourself about weighing each portion of your meal. That is a very stressful way to eat and takes all the joy out of food. ☺️

To start with, just follow the plate method I mentioned earlier and fill 1/4th of your plate with protein. After a few weeks, your body will naturally adapt to the portions you serve yourself and you can learn to eyeball the content on your plate far more easily.